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Wind energy

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Mexico

PROJECT PROFILE · CERTIFICATE-BASED CLIMATE PROTECTION

Oaxaca III · Mexico

A wind turbine generates electricity. How many emissions are avoided as a result is not decided by how it looks – but by measurement, reference scenario and verification.

A wind turbine generates electricity. How many emissions are avoided as a result is not decided by how it looks – but by measurement, reference scenario and verification.

VCS1042 describes a grid-connected wind farm near Juchitán de Zaragoza with an installed capacity of 102 MW. This page separates technical capacity, measured grid feed-in, calculated emission reductions, registry status and the subsequent allocation of VCUs.

Single wind turbine on a barren ridge under dark clouds

WIND ENERGY · SYMBOLIC IMAGE

Note: The illustrative image shows neither the Oaxaca III wind farm nor its location, and does not demonstrate any project impact. Photo: Francesco Ungaro · Pexels.

COUNTRY

Mexico

Verra ID

VCS1042

TECHNOLOGY

Onshore wind energy

STATUS IN REGISTER

Registered

WHY FEED-IN MATTERS

The electricity is measurable. The avoided emission is calculated.

The electricity is measurable. The avoided emission is calculated.

The electricity meter records electricity. It does not measure avoided tonnes of CO₂.

The electricity meter records electricity. It does not measure avoided tonnes of CO₂.

For the project balance sheet, the documented grid feed-in is linked with a methodologically determined emission factor of the Mexican electricity system. Only this comparison results in a calculated emission reduction for a clearly defined monitoring period.

The technology generates electricity. The method determines which emissions are offset by this electricity in the reference case.

01 · PROJECT AT A GLANCE

The data pass for VCS1042

The current registry entry specifies the project scope, methodology, crediting period, and status. The published monitoring and verification documents additionally show how measured electricity became verified emission reductions.

PROJECT NAME IN THE REGISTER

Oaxaca III Wind Energy Project

LOCATION

Juchitán de Zaragoza · Isthmus of Tehuantepec · Oaxaca, Mexico

Verra ID

VCS1042

PROJECT SPONSORS IN THE REGISTER

CE Oaxaca Tres S. de R.L. de C.V.

SECTOR

Energy industries (renewable/non-renewable sources)

INSTALLED CAPACITY

600 MW AC

PROJECT APPROACH

Grid-connected onshore wind energy · Feed-in into the Mexican interconnected grid

INSTALLED CAPACITY

102 MW · 68 wind turbines with 1.5 MW each

GRID CONNECTION ACCORDING TO DOCUMENTATION

230 kV · approximately 23.2 km of line to the Ixtepec substation

PROJECT STANDARD

Verified Carbon Standard (VCS)

METHODOLOGY

ACM0002 "Grid-connected electricity generation from renewable sources" · in the monitoring documentation version 12.1.0

VALIDATOR IN THE REGISTER

AENOR CONFIA, S.A. (UNIPERSONAL)

PROJECT START ACCORDING TO REGISTER

02/08/2011

REGISTRATION DATE

20/05/2013

CREDITING PERIOD IN THE REGISTER

15/01/2012–14/01/2022 · Term 1 · completed

ESTIMATED ANNUAL EMISSION REDUCTION

399,288 t CO₂e · Registered estimate, not actual result

DOCUMENTED MONITORING PERIOD

01/12/2019–30/11/2021

VERIFIED EMISSION REDUCTION

345,162 t CO₂e for the entire two-year period

CURRENT REGISTER STATUS

Registered

ARTICLE 6 AUTHORISATION

Not identified in the present project documentation

CCP status / external rating

Not identified in the present project documentation

TEST BENCH OF THIS PAGE

05/09/2026

What the monitoring value shows: 345,162 t CO₂e relate to the period 01/12/2019–30/11/2021. The value is neither an annual emission reduction nor a current update beyond the end of this period.

What the end of the crediting period means: The registry entry specifies 14/01/2022 as the end date of Term 1. The technical operation of a wind farm and the issuance of new VCUs are separate issues. The "Registered" status alone does not imply continuous crediting after this date.

Discrepancy between sources: The submitted monitoring documents sometimes state different date limits in the VCS/CDM context. For the current profile, the crediting period shown in the Verra registry is used; the historical documents remain identifiable as source context.

02 · WHAT THE PROJECT PROVIDES FOR

Generate wind power, feed it into the grid and record it traceably

For the carbon footprint, it is not only the installed capacity that counts. What is decisive is the amount of electricity generated within a specified period and fed into the grid at the defined metering point.

01

Using wind on the isthmus

The project context describes 68 wind turbines with a combined capacity of 102 MW in a windy region of Oaxaca. The installed capacity alone does not yet constitute an emission reduction.

02

Feed electricity into the grid

The electricity generated is fed into the Mexican power system and sold to CFE. It does not follow that specific households, products or companies are directly supplied with this electricity.

03

Document creation

Measurement data, calculation documents and independent audits form the basis for the quantification and possible issuance of VCUs for defined periods.

03 · HOW A UNIT IS CREATED

Grid feed-in is converted into a calculated emission reduction

Grid feed-in is converted into a calculated emission reduction

ACM0002 forms the methodological framework mentioned in the documents for grid-connected electricity generation from renewable sources.

01

Set baseline

The reference scenario describes how the corresponding amount of electricity would have been provided without the project in the Mexican electricity system.

02

Measure electricity quantity

The electricity actually generated and fed in at the defined metering points is documented for the monitoring period.

03

Apply emission factor

The eligible amount of electricity is linked to the methodologically determined emission factor of the electricity system. Relevant project and leakage emissions are taken into account.

04

Verify and issue

Following independent auditing, VCUs with vintage and serial numbers can be issued in the registry. A subsequent retirement documents their specific use.

04 · OTHER PROJECT REFERENCES

What can be described in addition to the VCU calculation

What can be described in addition to the VCU calculation

The VCS project framework quantifies greenhouse gas emissions. Energy, infrastructure, employment or environmental references require their own data and evidence; they do not follow automatically from an issued VCU.

ENERGY SYSTEM

102 MW of wind power in the interconnected grid

The wind farm expands the grid-connected generation capacity from wind energy. Which conventional generation is offset in the reference case is methodologically considered via the baseline.

MONITORING

Generation at the defined metering point

The documents describe the preparation of electricity data on an hourly, monthly, and annual basis. Data checking and evidence reconciliation are part of the verification.

INFRASTRUCTURE

Technical operation over years

A wind farm is a long-term energy infrastructure. Nevertheless, statements regarding employment, regional value creation, or security of supply require their own indicators.

ENVIRONMENT

No combustion during plant operation

Wind energy does not require fuel during operation. A complete environmental assessment would nevertheless have to include manufacturing, grid connection, land use, and end-of-life.

FOR COMMUNICATION

A link to renewable energy or the Sustainable Development Goals is not a comprehensive sustainability credential. What matters is which specific statement is supported by which indicator, which source, and over which time period.

05 · FOR SUPPORTING COMPANIES

Project is not an assignment

Project is not an assignment

Project is not an assignment

Concrete support only becomes traceable through the clear retirement of specific VCUs for a beneficiary. A robust allocation includes at least:

Project name and Verra ID VCS1042

specific quantity in t CO₂e

Vintage or monitoring period

Decommissioning date and register reference

full serial number range

Beneficiary and documented purpose of use

The profile explains the project. A company's actual climate contribution is only proven by the retirement and allocation certificate.

06 · CLASSIFICATION AND COMMUNICATION

What the support means – and what it doesn't

A voluntary climate contribution is presented separately from reductions within one's own value chain.

CAN BE DOCUMENTED

IS NOT AUTOMATICALLY ASSIGNED

a VCS project with the current registration status 'Registered'

continuous crediting beyond the end of the specified period

an emission reduction calculated in accordance with ACM0002 and verified for completed periods

a direct measurement of avoided CO₂ emissions at the wind turbine

102 MW of installed capacity from 68 turbines of 1.5 MW each

a certain amount of electricity, utilisation or emission reduction without a specific time period

a declaration on the handling of CDM and other environmental credits for the same monitoring period

a general guarantee that any risk of double counting is excluded

Wind power with zero fuel combustion during plant operation

a complete life cycle assessment including manufacturing, infrastructure and end of life

the retirement of specific VCUs for a beneficiary

a reduction of own emissions, climate neutrality, or a green product label

It is not the wind turbine that occupies the climate protection unit. Rather, it is the audited period, the issued VCU and its unique allocation.

07 · SOURCES AND RELEVANCE

The basis openly accessible

Status and units may change. The current register entry and the project, monitoring, and verification documents published there remain authoritative.

TEST BENCH

5 September 2026

Would you like to know which units, vintages, and cancellation certificates are available for a specific allocation?