PROJECT PROFILE · CERTIFICATE-BASED CLIMATE PROTECTION

Uri II · India

A hydroelectric power plant generates electricity. How many emissions are avoided as a result is not decided by the turbine – but by measurement, reference scenario and verification.

A hydroelectric power plant generates electricity. How many emissions are avoided as a result is not decided by the turbine – but by measurement, reference scenario and verification.

VCS1424 describes a grid-connected run-of-river hydropower project on the Jhelum near Uri with an installed capacity of 240 MW. This page separates technical capacity, measured power generation, calculated emission reductions, registry status and the subsequent allocation of VCUs.

Green river valley in the Kashmir mountain region
Green river valley in the Kashmir mountain region

COUNTRY

India

Verra ID

VCS1424

TECHNOLOGY

Run-of-river hydro · 240 MW

STATUS IN REGISTER

Registered

WHY FEED-IN MATTERS

The electricity is measurable. The avoided emission is calculated.

The electricity meter records electricity. It does not measure avoided tonnes of CO₂.

For the project balance sheet, the documented grid feed-in is linked with a methodologically determined emission factor of the Indian electricity system. Only this comparison yields a calculated emission reduction for a clearly defined monitoring period.

The plant generates electricity. The method answers which emissions this electricity is compared to in the reference case.

The plant generates electricity. The method answers which emissions this electricity is compared to in the reference case.

01 · PROJECT AT A GLANCE

The data pass for VCS1424

The project description and verification report document the technical approach and a completed monitoring period. Where the current register status could not be directly confirmed, this is made explicitly visible.

PROJECT NAME IN THE REGISTER

PROJECT NAME IN THE REGISTER

Uri II Hydroelectric Project

COUNTRY AND LOCATION

COUNTRY AND LOCATION

Uri Tehsil · Baramulla District · Jammu and Kashmir, India

VERRA PROJECT ID

VERRA PROJECT ID

VCS1424

PROJECT SPONSORS IN THE REGISTER

PROJECT SPONSORS IN THE REGISTER

NHPC Limited

PROJECT APPROACH

Grid-connected run-of-river power on the Jhelum

INSTALLED CAPACITY

240 MW · four units of 60 MW each

EXPECTED ANNUAL ELECTRICITY GENERATION

approx. 1,083.31 GWh · planned value, not an actual result

PROJECT STANDARD

Verified Carbon Standard (VCS)

METHODOLOGY

ACM0002 "Grid-connected electricity generation from renewable sources" · Project documents: Version 15

COMMISSIONING

25/09/2013

CREDIT ATTRIBUTION IN THE PROJECT DOCUMENT

10 years from 25 September 2013 · renewable, a maximum of two renewals provided for

DOCUMENTED MONITORING PERIOD

29/09/2014–31/08/2020

VERIFIED EMISSION REDUCTION

7,997,421 t CO₂e for this almost six-year period

VERIFICATION REPORT

Final Verification Report as of 31 July 2024

ASSUMED PROJECT LIFESPAN

35 years · Profitability assumption from the project description

CURRENT STATUS

Registered · parallel available public register analysis

ISSUED VCUs

1,305,089 · external register evaluation on the test date

DECOMMISSIONED VCUs

1,205,022 · external registry evaluation on the test date

AFOLU buffer contributions

0 · Energy project, not an AFOLU project

ARTICLE 6 AUTHORISATION

Not identified in the present project documentation

CCP-STATUS

Not identified in the present project documentation

TEST BENCH OF THIS PAGE

5 September 2026

What the 7,997,421 t CO₂e show: The value refers to the period 29/09/2014–31/08/2020. It is not an annual emission reduction and does not make a statement for the period after this monitoring period.

02 · WHAT THE PROJECT PROVIDES FOR

Using river water, feeding electricity into the grid and documenting the generation

When it comes to the carbon footprint, installed capacity is not the only thing that matters. The decisive factor is the amount of electricity generated within a specified period and fed into the interconnected grid system at the defined metering point.

01

Using river discharge and head

Uri II is designed as a run-of-river power station on the Jhelum. The installed capacity of 240 MW describes the technical capacity, not the actual electricity generation or emissions reduction.

02

Feed electricity into the grid

The electricity generated is fed into the Indian power system. It does not follow that specific households, products or companies are supplied directly with this electricity.

03

Document creation

Monitoring data on the generated and fed-in electricity, calculation documents and independent audits form the data chain for the quantification.

03 · HOW A UNIT IS CREATED

Grid feed-in is converted into a calculated emission reduction.

Grid feed-in is converted into a calculated emission reduction.

ACM0002 forms the methodological framework mentioned in the documents for grid-connected electricity generation from renewable sources.

01

Set baseline

The reference scenario describes how the corresponding amount of electricity would have been provided in the Indian electricity system without the project.

02

Measure electricity quantity

The electricity actually generated and fed in at the defined metering points is documented for the monitoring period.

03

Apply emission factor

The eligible amount of electricity is linked to the methodologically determined emission factor of the electricity system. Relevant project and leakage emissions are taken into account.

04

Verify and issue

Following independent auditing, VCUs with vintage and serial numbers can be issued in the registry. A subsequent retirement documents their specific use.

04 · OTHER PROJECT REFERENCES

What can be described in addition to the VCU calculation

Renewable electricity generation, infrastructure, and employment are potential project benefits. They require their own data and evidence and do not automatically result from an issued VCU.

ENERGY SYSTEM

210 MW hydropower in the power grid

The plant expands the grid-connected generation capacity from hydropower. Which conventional generation is replaced in the reference scenario is methodologically considered via the baseline.

MONITORING

Generation via defined measuring points

The project documentation describes the recording of relevant electricity volumes. These data form the basis of the calculation, not the nominal power alone.

INFRASTRUCTURE

Long-term technical operation

A hydroelectric power plant is long-term energy infrastructure. However, statements on security of supply, employment or regional development still require their own indicators.

ENVIRONMENT

Consider river usage separately

Hydroelectric power does not require fossil fuels for its operation. Impacts on discharge, aquatic ecology, land use, and habitats must be assessed separately.

FOR COMMUNICATION

A link to renewable energy or the Sustainable Development Goals is not a comprehensive sustainability credential. What matters is which specific statement is supported by which indicator, which source, and over which time period.

05 · FOR SUPPORTING COMPANIES

Issued VCUs do not yet constitute an allocation to a company.

The public registry evaluation lists 1,305,089 issued and 1,205,022 retired VCUs. Which units are assigned to a specific company cannot yet be determined from this.

The public registry evaluation lists 1,305,089 issued and 1,205,022 retired VCUs. Which units are assigned to a specific company cannot yet be determined from this.

A reliable allocation includes at least:

01

Project name and Verra ID VCS1424

02

specific quantity in t CO₂e

03

Vintage or monitoring period

04

Decommissioning date and register reference

05

full serial number range

06

Beneficiary and documented purpose of use

The profile explains the project. A company's actual climate contribution is only proven by the retirement and allocation certificate.

The profile explains the project. A company's actual climate contribution is only proven by the retirement and allocation certificate.

06 · CLASSIFICATION AND COMMUNICATION

What the support means – and what it doesn't

A voluntary climate contribution is presented separately from reductions within one's own value chain.

IT DOCUMENTS

IT DOES NOT AUTOMATICALLY MEAN

a VCS project with a publicly accessible project page

a currently confirmed crediting period without verification of the registry entry

an emission reduction calculated according to ACM0002 and verified for the period 2014–2020

a direct measurement of avoided CO₂ emissions at the hydroelectric power plant

210 MW installed capacity

a certain amount of electricity, utilisation or emission reduction without a specific time period

a registry entry with issued and retired VCUs

automatically an Article 6 authorisation or a CCP label

Electricity generation without fossil combustion in plant operation

Environmental neutrality or a full assessment of water and land impacts

the retirement of specific VCUs for a beneficiary

a reduction of own emissions, climate neutrality, or a green product label

It is not the size of the power plant that proves the climate protection unit, but the audited period, the issued VCU, and its unique allocation.

It is not the size of the power plant that proves the climate protection unit, but the audited period, the issued VCU, and its unique allocation.

07 · SOURCES AND RELEVANCE

The basis openly accessible

Status and units may change. The current register entry and the project, monitoring, and verification documents published there remain authoritative.

TEST BENCH

5 September 2026

We are happy to answer any specific questions regarding project allocation, vintage, or available documentation.